Toad discovery brings together Syrian, Illinois scientists

The Syrian Spadefoot Toad has been rediscovered in the war-torn country with the help of Syrian community scientists and Illinois researchers. “Community Science Rediscovers the Syrian Spadefoot Toad, Pelobates syriacus, in War-Torn Regions of Syria” was published in the journal Herpetological Conservation and Biology Dec. 16, 2024, just days after a major shift in the 13-year-long civil war resulted […]

Study: When do timber rattlesnakes emerge in the spring in Illinois?

Illinois’ timber rattlesnakes emerge from their cold-weather dens hidden below ground and can be seen sunning themselves in the nearby forest foliage as spring temperatures warm. Scientists at the Illinois Natural History Survey have found clues to determine when snakes will slither from their over-winter spots to inform conservation officials who manage local habitats. Read […]

New research shows rattlesnakes are social animals

A new study, recently published in Ecology and Evolution, uses network analysis to understand the social lives of rattlesnakes, a group previously considered to be asocial animals. Co-author of the study, Mark Davis, a conservation biologist at the Illinois Natural History Survey at the Prairie Research Institute, said this was the first time social network analysis tools have been used […]

eDNA helps researchers track and identify endangered and at-risk species

In an attempt to gain greater insights into five at-risk species, researchers from the Illinois Natural History Survey are working with the U.S. Department of Defense, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory (CERL), and the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences at the University of Illinois to study endangered and threatened species in a new way. This seemingly unlikely collaboration is testing a promising […]

Uncovering the mystery of Kirtland’s snakes

Not much is known about them, but researchers are using one Will County preserve to change that The Kirtland’s snake is shy and secretive, and, as a result, not a lot is known about it. A group of researchers is working hard to change that. They’re developing a better understanding of this small but beautiful snake […]

Snake Fungal Disease Alters Skin Microbiome in Eastern Massasaugas

Findings May Improve Conservation Efforts In the first study of its kind, researchers characterized the skin microbiome of a population of free-ranging snakes to begin to understand how the animals’ environmental microbial community may promote disease resistance as well as how it may be disrupted by infection. The study, which was recently published in Scientific Reports, a […]

For now, Illinois’ imperiled eastern massasauga rattlesnakes retain their genetic diversity

CHAMPAIGN, Ill. — Habitat loss, habitat fragmentation, and the loss of genetic diversity are the three main factors driving the extinction of many wild species, and the few eastern massasauga rattlesnakes remaining in Illinois have certainly suffered two of the three. A long-term study of these snakes reveals, however, that – despite their alarming decline […]

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